Foxtail Millet

Foxtail Millet

Foxtail millet (Setaria italica), known as "Kakum" or "Kangni" in India, is one of the oldest cultivated millet varieties, historically used across Asia and Africa. This small-seeded, gluten-free grain thrives in semi-arid climates and is celebrated for its drought resistance and adaptability to poor soil conditions, making it a sustainable agricultural option. Foxtail millet has gained popularity in recent years due to its impressive nutritional profile, low glycemic index, and suitability for diabetic and health-conscious populations.

The grains are pale yellow, slender, and rounded with a smooth husk, and can be de-hulled for human consumption. It is commonly consumed in whole grain, flour, or semolina form and can replace rice or wheat in several traditional and modern dishes.
 

Nutritional Highlights:

  • Rich in dietary fiber, both soluble and insoluble.

  • Contains significant quantities of protein, iron, magnesium, and phosphorus.

  • Low in fat and free from cholesterol.

  • Provides B-complex vitamins such as niacin, riboflavin, and thiamine.

  • Low glycemic index, making it ideal for diabetics and those managing weight.

Health Benefits:

  • Promotes heart health by lowering LDL cholesterol and supporting vascular function.

  • Aids in digestion and prevents constipation due to high fiber content.

  • Improves metabolic function and helps regulate blood sugar levels.

  • Provides satiety and sustained energy, aiding in weight management.

  • Rich in antioxidants that combat free radical damage and support immunity.

Uses:

Uses:

  • Human Consumption:

    • Cooked as porridge, khichdi, upma, and in millet-based breads or dosas.

    • Milled into flour for use in gluten-free bakery items, including cookies, muffins, and cakes.

    • Used in breakfast cereals, puffed snacks, health bars, and infant nutrition products.

    • Acts as a suitable substitute for rice in diabetic diets due to its slow-releasing carbohydrates.

  • Animal Feed:

    • Used in poultry and livestock feed, especially for high-protein, digestible grain rations.

  • Brewing:

    • In some regions, used in the production of traditional alcoholic beverages.

Specification of Foxtail Millet

Bulk Packaging: 25kg, 50kg HDPE woven sacks
- Laminated jute bags with inner linings
- Vacuum-sealed bulk sacks for long shelf life